Definition Of Sales Promotion In Marketing – A value proposition is a simple and powerful value statement, but it is only the tip of the iceberg. How do marketing professionals ensure that they reach their target audience and add value?
Make yourself a “target customer”. Think of your cell phone. What makes you want to buy a new one? How can the following things affect your purchase decision?
Definition Of Sales Promotion In Marketing
Organizations need to find the right combination of elements to give them an edge over their competitors. This combination (marketing mix) is a combination of factors that a company controls to produce added value for its target customers.
Verkaufsförderung / Sales Promotion » Definition, Erklärung & Beispiele + Übungsfragen
The marketing mix can be presented in several ways. In the 1950s, the components of the marketing mix were identified as the “4 P’s” and defined as:
Today, this categorization is still useful for understanding the basic activities involved in marketing. The marketing mix represents how the organization’s broader marketing strategy turns into an implementable marketing program.
Over time, new categories of marketing mix have been proposed. Most are consumer oriented and try to be more in line with marketing orientation and emphasis on customer value. One example is the 4C proposed by Robert F Lauterborn in 1990.
The 4 C’s are very much in line with the previous 4 P’s, although they are more customer oriented. It also allows you to think about the marketing mix of your services and products. It’s hard to think of hotel accommodation as a separate thing, but
Introduction To Integrated Marketing Communications
The company only sells what consumers specifically want to buy. Therefore, marketers must study the wants and needs of consumers to appeal to them one by one.
Price is only one part of the total cost of satisfying a want or need. Total costs can be, for example, the time it takes to acquire goods or services and the conscience costs of consuming them. Describes total costs. Costs are affected by many factors, including, but not limited to, the customer’s cost of changing or implementing a new product or service and the customer’s cost of not choosing a competitor’s product or service.
Communication can include advertising, sales promotion, personal selling, viral advertising and any form of communication between organizations and consumers.
In the age of the Internet, catalogs, credit cards, and smart phones, people often don’t need to go to a specific place to satisfy a want or need, and they’re not limited to a few places to satisfy it. Marketers need to know how their target market prefers to buy, how they exist and how ubiquitous they are to make buying easy. With the rise of the Internet and hybrid shopping models, “place” is becoming less relevant. Convenience takes into account the ease of buying the product, finding the product, finding information about the product and many other factors.
Marketing Mix: The 4 Ps Of Marketing And How To Use Them
Whether you refer to the 4 Ps or the 4 Cs, it is important to understand that marketing requires attention to different approaches and variables that influence customer behavior. The right combination of activities is essential for marketing success.
The challenge of getting the marketing mix right is the presence of competitors who use strategies defined as alternatives to the marketing mix to exert market pressure. The purpose of the marketing mix is to find the right combination of product, price, promotion and distribution (location) so that a company can achieve and maintain an advantage over its competitors.
In the marketing mix, the term “product” refers to the solutions customers want and need. In this context, we focus on solutions, not just physical products. Examples of products are:
Each of these products has its own characteristics, design, name and brand that is focused on its target audience. The product’s features differ from those of competitors.
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In the marketing mix, the term “promotion” refers to the communication that takes place between a company and its customers. The campaigns include both company messages and customer messages to the public about their experiences. Examples of campaigns are:
It is increasingly difficult for marketing professionals to influence campaigns that are not under their company’s control. The company’s official messages and advertisements are only part of the campaign.
In the marketing mix, the term “place” refers to the distribution of the product. Where do customers buy products? The “place” can be a traditional brick-and-mortar store or an online store. For example:
In today’s world, the concept of “place” in the marketing mix rarely refers to a specific physical address. Consider a wide range of distribution channels to make buying easy for your target audience.
Foolproof Sales And Marketing Promotional Activities
How can a company like Starbucks, which sells hot beverages in stores, use mobile technology to improve distribution? Watch the video below to find out.
In the marketing mix, the term “price” refers to what you pay customers. This requires companies to analyze the value of their products to their target customers. Examples of pricing include:
When calculating the value of a product, marketers must analyze what buyers are willing to pay, what competitors charge, and what the price means to the target audience. Pricing is almost always a complex analysis involving many variables.
How does an organization determine the right marketing mix? The answer depends on your organization’s goals. Think of your marketing mix as a recipe that can be tweaked with small tweaks or dramatic changes to support broader business goals.
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Decisions regarding marketing mix variables are interrelated. Each variable in the marketing mix must be aligned with other elements of your marketing program.
Consider for a moment the simple choice of hair shampoo. Let’s think of three shampoo brands and call them budget, luxury and premium shampoos. The table below shows some of the elements of your marketing mix that influence the decision of your target audience.
Highlight different properties and ingredients (e.g. safe for color-treated hair) and highlight the science behind the formulas. The salon stylist recommends it.
Several credible studies have shown that premium or luxury shampoos are no different in performance compared to discount shampoos, but the communication, distribution and pricing are quite different. Each product appeals to very different target markets. Do you buy shampoo from a grocery store or hair salon? Your answer will likely be based on the marketing mix that has had the greatest impact on you.
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An effective marketing mix focuses on the target audience. Each element of the mix is evaluated and tailored to provide unique value to the target audience. In the shampoo example, if your target market is affluent women who pay for expensive salon services, lowering the price of a premium product may actually hurt sales, especially if it causes salon stylists to question the quality of the ingredients. Similarly, the attractiveness of the packaging of discount products can have a negative effect if the price rises even slightly.
The goal of your marketing mix is to target your marketing efforts to the needs of your target audience.
In general, developing a marketing strategy follows the same sequence of activities used to define a company’s strategy. The main difference is that your marketing strategy is directly influenced by the company’s overall strategy. In other words, your marketing strategy should work.
– Not separate from the company’s strategy. For this reason, your marketing strategy should always include monitoring and reacting to changes in the company’s strategy and goals.
Marketing Mix Introduction
That company. One way to evaluate these different factors or inputs is to do a situational analysis (also known as a SWOT analysis). As you may recall, a SWOT analysis involves examining a company’s internal strengths and weaknesses, as well as the external opportunities and threats it faces.
The marketing strategy defines how best to use the marketing mix to achieve the company’s strategy and goals. The key to your marketing strategy is your target audience. While a company’s strategy may have elements that focus on internal operations or seek to influence external forces, every element of a marketing strategy focuses on a target audience.
Focusing the marketing strategy on the target audience seems like an easy task, but organizations often get wrapped up in their own strategies, initiatives and products and forget to focus on the target audience. When this happens, customers lose faith in your product or company and turn to alternative solutions.
Goals can create alignment between a company’s strategy and marketing strategy. When your company’s goals are clearly defined and communicated, you can guide and strengthen every step of the marketing planning process.
Industrial Marketing System
As you can see, your business goals provide important guidelines for your marketing planning process. Similarly, marketing objectives ensure that the objectives of the marketing strategy are defined, communicated and measured.
Answer the questions below to find out how well you understand the topics covered above. This short quiz does not count towards a grade and can be retaken an unlimited number of times.
Use this quiz to check your understanding and decide whether you want to (1) study the previous section or (2) move on to the next section. The American Marketing Association (AMA), which represents marketing professionals in the United States and Canada, defines marketing as “the process of planning and executing ideas, product design, pricing, promotion, and distribution.”
